
What is a Microfarm for Aromatic and Medicinal Plants?
A microfarm is a small plot of land where you cultivate plants such as lavender, mint, basil, or marigold. These plants are used in the cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and HoReCa (hotels, restaurants, cafes) industries. They can be sold as they are, dried, or processed into essential oils, teas, or cosmetic products.
Advantages of This Business
- Low Initial Investment – You don’t need vast hectares of land to start.
- High Market Demand – Natural products are increasingly sought after.
- Flexibility – You can start as a side business and gradually grow.
- Positive Impact – Supports local agriculture and provides healthy products to the community.
Disadvantages
- Requires Manual Labor – Cultivating, harvesting, and drying plants can be labor-intensive.
- Weather Dependence – Drought or excessive rain can affect the yield.
- Waiting Time – Some plants, such as lavender, reach maturity only in the second year.
Mini Business Plan
1. Market Analysis
- Identify potential buyers: cosmetic factories, pharmacies, bio stores, restaurants.
- Study the competition and check pricing trends.
2. Choosing the Land and Crops
- You need a plot of 1,000 - 5,000 square meters to start.
- Choose plants that thrive in your local climate.
3. Initial Investment
- Seeds or cuttings: €1,000 - €3,000
- Irrigation systems: €1,500 - €3,000
- Drying facility (if selling dried plants): €2,000 - €4,000
4. Production and Sales
- Sell fresh, dried, or processed products.
- Create a website or sell through social media.
- Participate in fairs and bio events.
Conclusion
This business not only brings profit but also helps develop a greener, healthier, and more prosperous Romania. Anyone can succeed, whether they are a young entrepreneur or someone looking for a change after 40. Have courage—your idea can shape the future!